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Bill Would Let Citizens Seize Pets
Far-reaching legislation proposed in South Dakota would give private citizens the right to confiscate pets, according to the Pet Industry Joint Advisory Council (Washington).

If enacted, the measure—which passed the House in February with minor revisions—would extend existing law that already grants nongovernmental, private citizens powers to enforce animal cruelty laws.

Under House Bill 1181, any three or more citizens could incorporate as an organization to appoint animal control officers. The legislation would create specific authority for humane societies to appoint their own humane officer, who would have the same authority as any other animal control officer. Appointments must be approved by a circuit court.

The legislation would give animal control officers the power to:

  • Issue citations.
  • Cause the arrest of violators.
  • Carry weapons, excepting firearms.
  • Help obtain search warrants and execute them, when accompanied by law enforcement officers.

Because many humane organizations adopt out animals for a fee and sell pet products, the legislation would empower members of an organization that competes with pet stores to confiscate the pet animals of their competitors, PIJAC warned in a PetAlert issued in January. Furthermore, the bill opens up breeders, pet stores and pet owners to routine harassment and invites abuses of the law, the trade organization said.

The bill resides in the Senate Agricultural and Natural Resources Committee. [April 2006 PET AGE]




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