Illinois Pet Retailers Face New Requirements
Legislation introduced in February would turn pet shop operators
into “animal caretakers” under Illinois law, according
to the Pet Industry Joint Advisory Council (Washington).
If enacted, House Bill 707 also would create several new
requirements under the state Animal Welfare Act and Humane
Care for Animals Act. In addition to requiring all “animal
caretakers” to become licensed, the bill would require
them to:
- ”Provide a stimulating and enriching environment”
for all animals. This includes “a variety of toys, perches
of different sizes and materials, and full-spectrum lighting”
for birds. The bill does not define what constitutes an enriching
environment for other animals.
- Provide a sufficient quantity of good-quality, wholesome
food and water. Food for birds must be “prescribed by
an avian veterinarian.”
- Provide veterinary care on an annual basis and when needed
to prevent suffering.
- Ensure sanitary conditions and proper ventilation.
The new “animal caretaker” title would apply
to breeders and even private individuals who sell or exchange
any pet animals, according to PIJAC. The proposed law would
eliminate a current exemption for those who sell animals they
have raised.
PIJAC opposes the bill on several grounds:
- Operators of pet shops are already licensed and defined
by the law.
- The proposed requirement for a “stimulating and enriching
environment” and the standard for “proper ventilation”
are ill-defined and highly subjective.
- The proposal includes no reason for requiring that food
be “prescribed by an avian veterinarian,” nor
is it clear whether “animal caretakers” would
need to get a prescription every time they purchased food.
At press time, the bill was set for a March hearing in the
House Agriculture and Conservation Committee. [April 2005
PET AGE]
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